Best Pulmonology care In Perumbakkam, Chennai at NewGen Hospital
Introducing NewGen Hospital: Home to Perumbakkam's Finest Pulmonologist
NewGen Multi-Speciality Hospital in Perumbakkam is dedicated to delivering exceptional healthcare services with a focus on comprehensive care. Their team of highly skilled and experienced healthcare professionals is committed to providing personalized treatment plans tailored to meet the unique needs of each patient.
Our specialized Pulmonology Department is dedicated to diagnosing and treating respiratory diseases affecting the lungs and related systems. Within our hospital, our pediatric pulmonologists specialize in managing conditions such as asthma, emphysema, tuberculosis, and pneumonia in children. Their expertise ensures that your child receives the best care and treatment for respiratory ailments.
Area of expertise
Diseases / Treatments:
Bronchial asthma, commonly known as asthma, is a respiratory condition characterized by inflammation, constriction, swelling, and excessive mucus production in the airways. These changes in the air passages cause breathing difficulties for individuals affected by the condition.
Coughing up blood or mucus can result from a range of factors. These include respiratory infections like bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis, or sinus infections, as well as chronic conditions such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), which encompasses chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Additionally, pulmonary embolism or trauma to the chest or respiratory system can also lead to coughing accompanied by blood or mucus.
Respiratory Infections encompass infections that affect the organs responsible for breathing, including the sinuses, throat, airways, and lungs. Although many of these infections tend to resolve on their own without intervention, there are instances, particularly in cases of pneumonia, where seeking guidance from a general practitioner or pediatrics becomes necessary for additional medical support.
Chronic or recurrent cough
A chronic cough refers to a cough that persists for a duration of eight weeks or more in adults, or four weeks in children. It has the potential to disrupt your sleep patterns and leave you feeling drained and fatigued. In severe instances, chronic coughing can lead to vomiting, dizziness, and even fractures in the ribs.
Allergic respiratory diseases are prevalent chronic ailments triggered by immune system abnormalities. Among the most common are asthma, rhinitis, and hay fever. These conditions are influenced by various environmental risk factors, including indoor and outdoor allergens, air pollution, exposure to cold air, and so on.
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs but can also target other parts of the body. TB is transmitted through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or speaks. It can cause symptoms such as persistent cough, chest pain, weight loss, fatigue, and fever.
Mucociliary disorders like Cystic Fibrosis, Ciliary Dyskinesia
Mucociliary disorders are conditions that affect the normal functioning of the respiratory system’s mucociliary clearance mechanism. Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder characterized by the production of thick, sticky mucus that clogs the airways, leading to recurrent lung infections and progressive lung damage. Ciliary dyskinesia refers to a group of genetic disorders where the cilia in the respiratory tract are impaired, leading to ineffective movement of mucus and increased susceptibility to respiratory infections.
Obstructive sleep apnea
A sleep disorder characterized by repeated episodes of complete or partial obstruction of the upper airway during sleep, resulting in interrupted breathing and disrupted sleep patterns. Common symptoms include loud snoring, gasping or choking during sleep, daytime sleepiness, and morning headaches.
Sleep disorders in children are conditions that disrupt or affect the quality and pattern of sleep-in pediatric populations. These disorders can occur at any age and may have various causes, including medical, neurological, psychological, or behavioral factors. Examples include insomnia (difficulty falling or staying asleep), narcolepsy (excessive daytime sleepiness), sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome, and parasomnias (night terrors).
Aerodigestive disorders
Conditions that involve the combined or interconnected functioning of the respiratory and digestive systems. These disorders can affect the airways, lungs, upper digestive tract, and related structures. Examples include laryngotracheal abnormalities, vocal cord dysfunction, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and aspiration.
Birth defects of the lungs
Birth defects of the lungs are structural abnormalities that occur during fetal development and affect the respiratory system. These defects can involve the lungs themselves, the airways, or the blood vessels supplying the lungs. Examples include congenital diaphragmatic hernia, pulmonary sequestration, and tracheoesophageal fistula.
A condition that primarily affects premature infants who have required mechanical ventilation or supplemental oxygen for an extended period. The lungs of these infants are not fully developed, and they experience inflammation and injury, leading to long-term respiratory problems.
Neuromuscular diseases affecting lungs
Neuromuscular diseases are conditions that affect the nerves and muscles involved in breathing, leading to respiratory difficulties. Examples include muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and myasthenia gravis.
Interstitial lung diseases
Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) are a group of disorders characterized by inflammation and scarring of the lung tissue, specifically the interstitium. This can lead to reduced lung function and impaired oxygen exchange.
Emphysema Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
Emphysema is a type of COPD characterized by damage to the air sacs in the lungs, leading to a loss of lung elasticity and impaired breathing. COPD refers to a group of progressive lung diseases, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
Frequently Asked Question
FAQ for Pulmonology
Pulmonology is the medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders affecting the respiratory system, including the lungs and airways. A pulmonologist, or pulmonary disease specialist, is a physician trained in the field of pulmonology. They diagnose and treat conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneumonia, lung cancer, and tuberculosis, among others. Pulmonologists also provide care for patients with breathing difficulties and may perform procedures such as bronchoscopy to examine the lungs.
Bronchial asthma, commonly known as asthma, is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath.
Coughing up blood or mucus can be caused by a variety of factors, including respiratory infections, chronic conditions like COPD, pulmonary embolism, or chest trauma.
Treatment for respiratory infections depends on the specific cause and may include antibiotics, antiviral medications, or supportive care to relieve symptoms.
Symptoms of chronic cough include persistent coughing for eight weeks or more in adults, which can lead to sleep disturbances, fatigue, and other complications.
Allergic respiratory diseases, such as asthma and rhinitis, are chronic conditions triggered by immune system abnormalities. Management involves avoiding allergens and medications to control symptoms.
TB is transmitted through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or speaks. Symptoms include persistent cough, chest pain, weight loss, fatigue, and fever.
Mucociliary disorders affect the respiratory system’s mucociliary clearance mechanism, leading to conditions like cystic fibrosis (thick, sticky mucus) and ciliary dyskinesia (impaired cilia movement).
Obstructive sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by repeated upper airway obstruction during sleep, leading to symptoms like loud snoring, daytime sleepiness, and morning headaches.
Aerodigestive disorders involve the interconnected functioning of the respiratory and digestive systems. Management depends on the specific disorder but may include medications, lifestyle changes, or surgery.
Birth defects of the lungs are structural abnormalities that occur during fetal development. Treatment depends on the specific defect and may include surgery or other interventions.
Neuromuscular diseases affect the nerves and muscles involved in breathing, leading to respiratory difficulties. Management depends on the specific disease and may include medications, physical therapy, or respiratory support.
Interstitial lung diseases are a group of disorders characterized by inflammation and scarring of the lung tissue. Symptoms include shortness of breath, cough, and fatigue.
Emphysema is a type of COPD characterized by damage to the air sacs in the lungs, leading to breathing difficulties. COPD is a group of progressive lung diseases, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.