Spine Surgery Expert in Perumbakkam

Your Trusted Partner in Spine Surgery

Spine surgery refers to surgical procedures performed on the spine to address conditions or injuries affecting the spinal column, including the vertebrae, discs, and associated structures. We are here to provide you with top-notch care and guidance to tackle your problems.

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Spine surgery Hospital in Perumbakkam, Chennai

Understanding Spine Surgery

Overview

The spine gives our body stability and strength every time we move around. Plus, the spinal vertebrae (bones) also serve as a protection for our spinal cord. Thus, any problems in our spine must be addressed by an experienced orthopedic surgeon.

Minimally invasive methods will be attempted first to address your pain or debilitating back issues, such as pain injections. If these do not solve the problem, then your orthopedist may perform minimally invasive spine surgery.

There are several types of spinal surgery that can help those who are experiencing back pain, including the following:

What Are the Benefits?

Often, the result is more than just a drop in pain. You may find:

  • You can move around better.
  • You’re more physically fit.
  • Your mood improves.
  • You don’t need to take as much pain medicine.
  • You can go back to work.
  • You’re more productive at work.

Are There Risks?

Most people who get back surgery have minimal, if any, complications.

That said, any operation has some degree of risk, including:

  • Reaction to anesthesia or other drugs
  • Bleeding
  • Infection
  • Blood clots for instance in your legs or lungs
  • Heart attack
  • Stroke
  • Herniated disk
  • Nerve damage, which can lead to weakness, paralysis, pain, sexual dysfunction, or loss of bowel or bladder control
 

Common Spine Surgery Procedures:

Discectomy:
  • Purpose: Removal of a portion of a herniated or damaged disc.
  • Conditions Treated: Disc herniation causing nerve compression.
Laminectomy:
  • Purpose: Removal of the lamina (back part of the vertebra) to relieve pressure on the spinal cord.
  • Conditions Treated: Spinal stenosis, herniated discs.
Spinal Fusion:
  • Purpose: Joining two or more vertebrae to eliminate motion between them.
  • Conditions Treated: Instability, degenerative disc disease, spondylolisthesis.
Microdiscectomy:
  • Purpose: Minimally invasive removal of a herniated disc fragment.
  • Conditions Treated: Herniated disc causing nerve compression.
Foraminotomy:
  • Purpose: Enlargement of the foramen (the opening where nerve roots exit the spinal canal).
  • Conditions Treated: Nerve compression due to foraminal stenosis.
Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty:
  • Purpose: Stabilization of vertebral fractures by injecting bone cement into the fractured vertebra.
  • Conditions Treated: Vertebral compression fractures.

Reasons for Spine Surgery:

  1. Herniated Disc:
    • Surgery may be considered if conservative treatments fail to relieve symptoms such as pain and numbness.
  2. Spinal Stenosis:
    • Surgical intervention may be necessary to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.
  3. Degenerative Disc Disease:
    • Spinal fusion may be performed to stabilize the spine and alleviate pain.
  4. Spondylolisthesis:
    • Fusion surgery is often recommended to stabilize the vertebrae and prevent slipping.
  5. Fractures:
    • Surgical procedures like vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty may be used to treat vertebral fractures.

What to Expect During the Process:

Preparation: Preoperative evaluations, medical history review, and imaging tests are conducted. Patients may need to stop certain medications before surgery.
Surgery Day: Anesthesia is administered, and the specific surgical procedure is performed. The surgeon may use traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques.
Recovery: Postoperative care includes pain management, monitoring for complications, and rehabilitation. Physical therapy is often a crucial part of the recovery process.
Follow-up: Follow-up appointments with the surgeon are scheduled to monitor the healing process. Physical therapy may continue to enhance strength and mobility.

Long-Term Care:

  • Patients are advised to follow postoperative instructions, including restrictions on activities. Long-term care may involve ongoing physical therapy and lifestyle modifications.
Frequently Asked Question on Spine Surgery
What Conditions Can Spine Surgery Treat?
Spine surgery can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, spondylolisthesis, spinal fractures, and spinal deformities.
Spine surgery is typically recommended when conservative treatments, such as medications, physical therapy, and injections, have failed to provide relief for symptoms like chronic pain, numbness, or weakness, and when there is an identifiable structural issue that requires correction.
What is the Recovery Time After Spine Surgery?
Recovery time depends on the type of surgery and the individual patient. Minimally invasive procedures often have shorter recovery periods, while more extensive surgeries may require a more extended recovery. Typically, patients can resume light activities within a few weeks and return to normal activities within a few months.
Will Spine Surgery Eliminate All Pain?
While spine surgery aims to alleviate pain and improve function, it may not eliminate all discomfort. The degree of pain relief varies among individuals, and successful outcomes depend on various factors, including the severity of the condition and overall health.
Will I Need Physical Therapy After Spine Surgery?

Physical therapy is often a crucial part of the recovery process after spine surgery. It helps improve strength, flexibility, and overall function. The specific therapy plan varies based on the surgery and the patient’s needs.

How Long Will the Effects of Spine Surgery Last?
The longevity of the effects of spine surgery varies. While some procedures, such as spinal fusion, aim for long-term stability, ongoing care, including lifestyle modifications and follow-up appointments, is essential to maintaining the benefits of surgery.